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Go Home Herman Cain Played the Race Card, But Liberals Are the Ones...

POLITICS NOVEMBER 11, 2011

Herman Cain Played the Race Card, But Liberals Are the Ones Who Dealt It

Let us imagine for a moment that a woman came forth claiming that Barack Obama had sexually harassed her fifteen years ago. What would the reaction be from liberal partisans, and assorted other supporters? We can easily imagine that there would be urgent questions about the motivations of the woman who came forward, and the media outlets that broke the news. There would likely be a furious attendance to the possibly “racist” aspects of the coverage. There would be an almost cavalier neglect of the gravity of the charge itself, as if it were somehow utterly beyond consideration that Obama had actually done it. And if the accuser were white, well, that would only further fuel liberal suspicions.

In short, the response to such allegations against Obama would involve playing the race card—and it would bear a strong resemblance to the way Herman Cain has responded to his own sexual harassment scandal. The left has been outraged at the Cain campaign’s response, but it also ought to feel a pang of recognition. If the race card is still a viable part of our national discourse in the Obama era, it is so at the behest of liberals—and it’s no less odious or callow when it is played by the left as when it is by the right.

Yes, such claims are generally more cynical, and less coherent, when they are deployed by conservatives. It borders on absurdity that the very conservatives who have harped on the importance of “moving past” racism are defending Cain as a victim of discrimination. In any case, the charges against Cain have become so concrete that it is cartoonish to pretend that racism is truly what is at stake.

But most of the left’s invocations of racism have also, in any objective sense, lost credibility—not because they follow Cain in trying to contradict specific facts, but because they have become so omnipresent and vague as to lose all meaning. Liberals imagine they are fighting the good fight, that they are uncovering truths about the hidden role of racism in the world. But what they have really been doing is making a dogma of racial grievance, one that has been exploited repeatedly by public figures on the left—and was bound to inevitably be deployed by politicians on the right.

This has become especially egregious in the last several years, as liberals have serially suggested that Obama’s political detractors are all insidiously motivated by bigotry. This is an agenda that goes beyond pointing out the occasional mean T-shirt or sign, or scattered tacky eruptions like Rep. Joe Wilson’s “You lie!” eruption during a State of the Union address two years ago. That would be too anodyne: We all already presume that there are backwards individuals in our society, flies in the ointment.

What liberals prefer to suggest is that there would be no vehement opposition to the White House, no Tea Party—or at least a kinder, gentler Tea Party—if Hillary Clinton were President and following the same line as Obama. Or that liberals would have all fallen into line if Obama’s current agenda were being peddled by a President John Edwards. This is not an empirical inquiry into specific instances of racism; it is a theory about the nature of country’s current agitation—namely, that it is informed by a general racial malice.

It is a seductive theory, but a dubious one. One need only look to the recent past to confirm that conservatives have harbored dogmatic suspicions of Democratic presidents long before one of them was black. Bill Clinton was pointedly despised by a great many, long before he was caught up in Monicagate. Who can forget the right-wing columnists and operators (mostly white then, as they are today), salivating to out him and his wife as malevolent moral monsters on the basis of Whitewater, Travelgate and such? As early as 1994, the satirical prime-time animated sitcom The Critic had a gag where a newspaper described the 1992 presidential election with the headline “Lecherous Hillbilly Elected”. (One need only imagine the outcry if anything as pitiless would be indicated about Obama on, say, Family Guy.) Or, remember the weird emails that circulated attempting to link the Clintons to assorted deaths and murders, with Vince Foster just the tip of the iceberg?

There wasn’t an internet back then to make all of this vitriol as omnipresent then as it is now (or as easily recoverable). But the difference in tone was minor. One suspects that racial suspicions of some younger writers, so deeply appalled at how Obama is discussed now, is the product of naïveté, the fact that they happened to miss the way conservatives and liberals alike seemed to almost recreationally revel in the sour resonance that the Clintons evoked in the 1990s.

Liberals have also been implicitly playing a race card by imagining and demanding a tribal allegiance among African-Americans that conservative blacks are said to somehow be betraying. To insist that the reason Republicans like Cain is because he is a “minstrel” dancing to their tune is playing the race card. If Republicans like a white person for sharing their opinions, is the white person “dancing to their tune”? How about Thomas Sowell? Do his decades of densely reasoned conservatism qualify as a mere dance? Should one even be expected to substantially engage with his work before making such allegations?

Okay: Cain’s views are hardly as well reasoned as Sowell’s. But then neither are those of most of the people currently elevated by Republicans as serious figures. We ought to be assessing people by the content of their character—and that means allowing that Herman Cain has as much right to be a dumb Republican as any white person.

Liberals have not only failed to acquit themselves well with their self-righteous deployments of race allegations—they have encouraged conservatives to follow their lead. Conservatives, unsurprisingly, have acquitted themselves equally poorly. The clip of Clarence Thomas making his “high-tech lynching” claim looks worse by the year. The one from last week of Cain on Fox News—when asked whether racism is behind the charges, all he came up with was “I believe the answer is yes, but we do not have any evidence to support it”—now joins it as a quintessential demonstration of flabby reasoning and sociopolitical cynicism.

But liberals should keep in mind that they’re the ones who have enabled this kind of thing. They may have cloaked their conspiracy theories with scientific terms like “institutional racism” and “legacy”, but the hollowness of their logic and the density of their paranoia is the same.

John McWhorter is a contributing editor for The New Republic.

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31 comments

Read Brooks' column today in the NYT and then read this one by McWhorter. Is there any space between them? Inequality (Brooks' theme). Racism (McWhorter's theme). Everybody has a complaint, everybody does it, it's impossible to make distinctions, everybody's guilty, nobody is innocent, some forms are acceptable, some forms are not, so let's move on. Or to put it succinctly, liberals: hypocritical complainers, the worst offenders. Another example of PeeWee's lesson in self-evaluation: I know you are, but what am I?

- rayward

November 11, 2011 at 7:00am

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Except Cain meets the expectations of the Tea-Party Republicans -- against his own people, willing to shuck-and-jive on the stage, simplistic, incompetent (as a politician, economist, and job-creator, anyway). It's stupid and self-defeating to do a "what-if" about Obama, and conclude the "Liberal Media" would have given him a free ride, to justify scolding the media now for their "high-tech lynching". What, you postulate your data, then try to come to REAL conclusions based on it? That's not how truth is found. Basically, the Conservative Media (Fox-News) is trying to give Cain a free-ride based on -- well, wishful thinking at this point. "Facts don't matter" to these people, only the impression they want to believe in. That may work for Tea-Party Republicans, but it's a horrible basis for running a nation, or discovering what's true.

- AllanL5

November 11, 2011 at 8:10am

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It's telling that the author can't come up with a real parallel to Herman Cain's situation to lead off the article, and so has to resort to the tactic of making up an imaginary scenario (Barack Obama accused of the same thing) and then getting steamed about how the author's imaginary liberals behave. This is a tactic I usually see employed by right-wing trolls in comment threads. McWhorter wields it with better grammar but no more intellectual discipline. The rest of the article is similarly long on righteousness and short on specifics--for instance, the common practice of citing "liberals" without naming any actual liberals, so we can judge how influential their voices are. I agree with Rayward, it reads a lot like one of David Brooks's eloquently vacuous screeds.

- Dausuul

November 11, 2011 at 8:26am

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Liberals gave a pass to Clinton because there really is a distinction between inappropriate sexual conduct and sexual harassment. One is a scandal, and the media certainly plays up a scandal, no matter who is involved. Clinton toughed it out, which I find both appalling and admirable (remember Gary Hart?). Sexual harassment is bullying. Liberal types take bullying more seriously than conservatives, not matter what the context. To conservatives, bullying is a fact of life and one should just get leave, accept it, or get revenge. To liberals, bullying is something that should be criminalized. (Criminalized seemed a bit strong, but misdemeanorized is a horrible word.)

- polijunky

November 11, 2011 at 8:59am

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JMcW, Much more useful to look at these dust-ups as us/them rather than liberal/conservative, black/white, whatever. If Cain were running as a Democrat & Obama as a Republican, the noise would be the same but the noisemakers would have switched sides. That said, some cards, in politics as in poker, have a value no matter what deck they're being played from. The race card is a subset of the victim card, the most common card in the political deck, played by everyone, sooner or later, from New Gingrich to Jesse Jackson. Dan

- dbuck1

November 11, 2011 at 9:14am

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I like John McWhorter - I even bought his linguistics lectures from The Teaching Company - but here he engages in the worst kind of unattributed generalizations. Who are these 'liberals' who engage in all these behaviors he suggests? I've heard all this stuff about how liberals think any criticism of the President is rooted in racism, etc. - but only from the Ann Coulters, Rush Limbaughs, and yes, Herman Cains of the world. Come to think of it, except for its polite and reasonable tone, this article could have been written by Coulter. I expect better from McWhorter.

- jblumenfel

November 11, 2011 at 9:18am

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Nicely done! Erect a straw man, which has enough characteristics of reality to be sort of plausible if the lights are low and one doesn't look too closely, then demolish it utterly, and perform a small but tasteful victory dance on the remains. One small but important point: If an act is wrong, it's wrong whoever does it. If one keeps this in mind, the column turns to dust and blows away in the wind.

- K_Wilson

November 11, 2011 at 9:39am

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jblu and dau get it right.

- drofnats1

November 11, 2011 at 9:40am

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K Wilson, et al, excellent rejoinders.

- Tristan

November 11, 2011 at 9:42am

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Bravo to McWhorter, especially for "...But what they have really been doing is making a dogma of racial grievance, one that has been exploited repeatedly by public figures on the left—and was bound to inevitably be deployed by politicians on the right. ..." If the Know-Nothing Cain somehow manages to get the GOP nomination, then I guarantee in 2016, a woman will win because, just like Iceland, the women of America will have decided that the men have screwed it up for too long, compounded by imaginary racism...

- K2K

November 11, 2011 at 9:58am

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"jblu and dau get it right." I agree. First and foremost we need specific examples. Using Obama was a massive mistake because all of us know that if Barack did something so stupid she would cut off his balls. Partly I think this is generational, even Hillary was of that generation when women felt they had to put up with men being pigs. Cain and Gingrich can survive because they are in the party of old people. John Edwards is persona non grata in the Democratic party. So all in all this piece is about 15 years too late.

- blackton

November 11, 2011 at 10:21am

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Obama is hated by many on the Right, not because he's black, but because he's a Democrat. Ever since His Holiness Ronald Reagan deigned to descend from his heavenly realm and lead we mere mortals to the Promised Land, the Republican Party has fervently believed that America should be a one-party state, starting in the Oval Office. Republicans would hate a President Hillary with as much fury as they do Obama or they did her husband. Yes, there are racists who despise Obama, but it makes it much easier for them to hate him when he's a Democrat. Some of these same racists may give Cain a pass, simply because he's a Republican. Hey, progress is progress, however surreal and minuscule it is.

- magboy47.

November 11, 2011 at 10:28am

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First off, jblu and K_Wilson are spot on -- if you want to set up "liberals" who think that all Republican opposition to Obama stems from racism and that black conservatives like Sowell, Thomas or Cain are race traitors, name some names. I'm sure they are all big boys and girls, so they won't be offended by McWhorter's charges. Of course, McWhorter acknowledges (again without attribution) that there are lots of "liberals" who don't think this way, and have pointed out that virtriol against Democratic Presidents is something of a Republican cottage industry -- I can name a few off the top of my head, like Paul Krugman or TNR's own alumnus Jonathan Chait. And second, let's grant McWhorter his argument that "liberals" like to cravenly deal race cards in defense of black liberal politicians who run into trouble and against black (and white) conservatives. Who does this excuse and justify the use of race cards by conservatives in their own defense? Until a sexual harrassment scandal involving a black conservative erupts, conservatives both high (Brooks, Will, et al.) and low (Limbaugh, Colter, et al.) rhapsodize about color-blind society, getting beyond racism and how liberal paternalism is the main thing that holds African-Americans back from their rightful place in the economic and social mainstream of society. And, of course, they see no racism in either political attacks against black liberal politicians or public figures -- just principled opposition to Big Government and socialism. And, if there are sexual or financial scandals involving black politicians or public figures, there is no racism involved there either -- and how dare the Johnnie Cochrans of the world play race cards in defense of black miscreants! So why can't we hold Clarence Thomas or Herman Cain to a higher standard than those liberal whiners, and ask them to defend themselves the way a white politican or judicial nominee whould defend himself if a white woman leveled the same sort of accusations against them? And why can't we treat their craven use of the race card as a scoundrel's defense?

- wildboy

November 11, 2011 at 10:38am

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Shorter McWhorter - if Barack Obama was accused of sexual harassment and had wheels, he'd be a bus accused of sexual harassment. Others have rightly noted the lack of specifics in McW's diatribe against unnamed "liberals." But, even if he noted a specific case from the past where "liberals" played the race card in response to sexual harassment allegations, it would be pure speculation to imagine what would happen if we found out today, or when Obama was seeking the nomination, that he settled two claims for sexual harassment and had other women lining up to say he'd done the same thing to them. Actually, there's one thing we can say that's not speculative: In a free, wildly diverse country, with a free press and lots of reporters stretching across the ideological landscape eager to report on scandal, if Obama were found to have settled a couple of sex harassment cases, a whole lot of stupid stuff would be said by conservatives, liberals and moderates, and a subset of the stupid stuff would be some liberals saying that Obama was being targeted because of his race. There would also be a subset of liberals (larger than the first IMO, but I could be wrong, because it's pure speculation) saying that race was not a factor. This has been true of every single story involving race, either directly or tangentially, from time immemorial. (Disagreement among "liberals"about anything and everything has also been true from time immemorial.) And sadly, the other thing we could predict is that McW would write a column decrying unnamed liberals for playing the race card.

- GeoffG

November 11, 2011 at 12:40pm

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Oh, and I composed a song for Herman. Herman Cain is my name, I was conducting the crazy train. 'til a couple of women came, who didn't like my game. First there were two, then three, then four - Don't be surprised if there's a couple more. I'm a charming guy, what can I say? You've only heard from the ones who got away. They're trying to drive old Herman down. And Romney's there grinning. They're trying to drive old Herman down. And Perry's still not winning. I say "'nah, nah nah nah nah nah, nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah". Back with my wife and family, one day Gloria says to me. "Herman explain to me, what'd you do to all those ladies?" I said "A little slap, a little tickle and some dirty jokes. You know me, I'm just plain folks. I ain't never done nobody harm, But I like to have a little candy on my arm". They're trying to drive old Herman down. And Santorum is spuming. They're trying to drive old Herman down. I think Bachmann's not human. I say "'nah, nah nah nah nah nah, nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah". You know the libruls are out for me, 'cause I'm a strong black man. They don't even eat pizza, except for vegetarian. Coulter likes me, so do Rush and Sean, At least until someone else comes along. I never dreamed I'd make it this far; Next year, I'll be on Dancing with the Stars! They're trying to drive old Herman down. And Huntsman keeps jokin'. They're trying to drive old Herman down. And Ron Paul keeps on tokin'. I say "'nah, nah nah nah nah nah, nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah".

- GeoffG

November 11, 2011 at 12:54pm

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OK, this is worth talking about, but let's be careful to avoid the kind of false moral equivalence that we see so much in the media.

- Erik_S

November 11, 2011 at 1:36pm

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Enough already. No one cares. The country's mindless obsession with sexual anything is actually helping this hapless boob by obscuring his fundamental incompetence and the growing possibility that democracy no longer works here either.

- mlottman

November 11, 2011 at 1:48pm

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Is chasing females racist?

- JAIMECHUCH

November 11, 2011 at 2:21pm

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Jblu and others: I just came from working in a college English dept for two years, and, trust me, such people exist on the left--the ones who blame the tea party, etc on racism. You can find them, too, among leftist bloggers and in the comments sections on talkingpointsmemo. You know there are those irritating people on the left who attribute all sorts of things the GOP and their allies do to racism. It's a very shallow analysis, theirs. Maybe JW is wrong to suggest a false equivalence (i.e. their view is more marginal than their equivalents on the right), but it's a little hard for me to believe this crowd thinks the people JW is talking about just aren't there. Maybe I am missing the point somewhere, but I'm a little surprised at everyone's vehement reaction against this article. I thought Whorter was making an accurate and fairly important point about a part of the left on this issue.

- Curran1

November 11, 2011 at 2:54pm

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Such people exist? Lots of people exist. There are hippies, Birchites, communists, Luddites, wiccans, and people who think they have been abducted by aliens. If one wants to claim that "such people" have an important influence on current political conversation, it should be possible to cite SOME concrete examples of such thought by people of stature and influence. And it should be possible to do so without inventing hypothetical cases and surmising what "such people," all unnamed, would do and say under those hypothetical circumstances. If there are no meaningful concrete examples to cite, one can conclude that this is largely a political fantasy, a smear.

- roidubouloi

November 11, 2011 at 8:36pm

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Words such as liberal and conservative, and black and white, and Arab and Jew, are so general and so lacking in any meaningful reference, that there is almost no usefulness or sensible reason for using them in TNR posts. I don't know what's better.

- skahn

November 11, 2011 at 8:45pm

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Reactions to the allegations made against Herman Cain seem to be less about racism and more about a particular view of women-- those who continue to support Mr. Cain agree that the government should control the reproductive rights of women and do not take very seriously the sexual harassment of women. And by the way, if Hillary Clinton had been elected president, I do not believe that she would have "followed the same line as Obama"-- I don't think she would have allowed Wall Street bankers to create their own bailouts at the expense of others and I think she would have done a lot more to stem home foreclosures. She would have acted on the student loan crisis much sooner as well!

- kamrom

November 11, 2011 at 8:55pm

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If Bill Clinton's public comments are any indication of Hillary's thinking, kamrom, then one would have to disagree with you. The Clinton administration, particularly Rubin and Summers in their financial deregulation zeal, bears as much or more responsibility for the melt-down as the Republicans. I think Hillary would have defended the prior actions of Bill in much the manner that Bill is doing now.

- roidubouloi

November 11, 2011 at 9:39pm

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Guess what--- she can think for herself! And, she's actually smarter than Bill

- kamrom

November 11, 2011 at 9:56pm

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I am a liberal and I never thought any of the things you ascribe to liberals. Your formulations are too categorical and too reductionist. At the most basic level, it's patently obvious that there is some racism in some of Obama's opposition. In fact there's lots. I'm not making it up. Go to YouTube and look at comments made on videos of Michelle Obama. Read the comments on Eric Erickson's blog. Read comments on Fox News stories. Etc. ad nauseam. I don't think you will find these comments made about Herman Cain anywhere - at least not by liberals. And, by the way who are the people who say opposition to Obama is entirely or even mostly racist? Anyone in public office? Are there responsible commentators saying this? They might says there is some or lots - that's a reasonable opinion given the evidence I've seen. We will never know the real statistical answer, just as we never knew what was truly motivating the majority of southerners who opposed integration. And it's not necessary to oppose Obama for that reason - we liberals all get that. We saw what happened to Clinton. Racism might just be a convenient emotional button - who knows? But to say liberals created the inverted race card that Cain used is just not right. Clarence Thomas taught him that.

- chbartle

November 11, 2011 at 9:57pm

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Conservatives treat black Americans are citizens who should be judged the same standards as anybody else. Liberals treat black Americans as poor helpless victims who need special treatment from government. Need I ask who are the racists? The Democratic Party has historically been the party of white racism. It still is today. To be a liberal is be born without a sense of irony, and to remain stuck in that unfortunate condition.

- bulbman1066

November 11, 2011 at 10:38pm

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Complete hogwash.....The GOP USES minorities when it needs to compete with the free thinkers on the left that are far more color blind...and when the right didn't have enough color to compete(in their limited capacity to reason)... They rousted black men into their national spotlight as a puppet token...eg: former chairman Steele and current chairman Priebus....to counter the black man in the WH running the show. The GOP klan hired some color to keep the heat off of the party until they have a white person in the WH again...and boy, will they be relieved when that happens(2016 maybe...) Watch how quickly the chairman job goes to a white male again...instantaneously...

- gestault

November 11, 2011 at 11:06pm

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As usual, bulbman is off-target. Liberals and conservatives are much more complicated than he gives them credit for. Political parties are different, because they have a focused agenda. But not even everyone in a political party is as simple-minded as bulbman would have us believe. I vote Democratic, but I have several conservative beliefs, a couple of them quite strong. And every person I know who votes Democratic is the same. And every person I know who votes Republican is as complicated as the Democrats I know.

- magboy47.

November 12, 2011 at 12:07am

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The straw man rap against McWhorter threading its way through these comments is bang on the money.

- basman

November 12, 2011 at 1:47pm

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JMcWhorter writes: "What would the reaction be from liberal partisans, and assorted other supporters? We can easily imagine that there would be urgent questions about the motivations of the woman who came forward, and the media outlets that broke the news. " Actually, I'm not sure it would have even gotten that far. The media completely ignored hearsay allegations against Clinton and Edwards. They sat on Clinton's Lewinski story for a year. Only because Drudge broke were they forced to look deeper and at that point did the names of Willey, Broderick, Flower, Lewinski et al come to the surface. But you are right. As soon as the names did surface, the flamethrowers were directed towards them. The women were all portrayed as crackpots.

- seattleeng

November 13, 2011 at 3:22pm

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But what is the "story" about Lewinsky? If the accusations against Cain were merely that he had an inappropriate sexual relationship with an intern at his organization, and there was no bullying or intimidation, then I would be on his side in that at least.

- ironyroad

November 13, 2011 at 6:18pm

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