POLITICS JUNE 22, 2012
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THERE WAS A TIME when it was no fun to be a Mormon in Washington. In 1903, Utah sent a Mormon named Reed Smoot to the U.S. Senate, prompting a series of hearings the following year to decide whether a Mormon should be even permitted to serve in the chamber. The trial had nothing to do with Smoot’s qualifications and everything to do with his strange-seeming faith, in particular its association with polygamy. “It is the Mormon Church that we intend to investigate,” thundered Senator Julius C. Burrows, “and we are going to see that these men obey the law.”
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After three years, 100 witnesses, and 3,500 pages of testimony, Smoot finally prevailed. “I think the Senate should prefer a polygamist who doesn’t ‘polyg’”—Smoot had only one wife—“to a monogamist who doesn’t ‘monog,’” Pennsylvania Senator Boies Penrose reportedly pronounced. For his time, it was a statement of remarkable tolerance.
Over the years, and under the radar, however, the capital has transformed from a place that was openly hostile to Mormons to something of a destination. Recently, I visited the office of Utah Representative Jason Chaffetz, one of 15 Mormons in Congress. I mentioned to his press officer—also a Mormon—that I was writing about the culture of Mormons in Washington. “You can’t swing a dead cat in this town without hitting one,” she told me cheerfully. To be a bit more precise, there are 23,000 active members of the Church of the Latter Day Saints in and around the city, and the D.C. area is a magnet for young, single Mormons. The reason for this turns out to be simple: Washington is a town that rewards networking, and Mormons are some of the best networkers around.
MORMONS WILL sometimes tell you they can spot each other via “modar,” but there are spots in the area they tend to gather. Many young and single Mormons have gravitated to “Little Provo,” as Utah transplants call the suburb of Crystal City, Virginia. Other popular hangouts include restaurants like Café Rio in Falls Church (an outpost of a popular Utah-based chain), or the Dairy Godmother in Alexandria—when you don’t drink alcohol or coffee, ice cream parlors become the default meeting spot. Of course, Mormons hang out with non-Mormons, too—as one young man put it, “Not everyone eats green Jell-O salad.” (Utah is said to be the biggest per capita consumer of Jell-O in the nation.) Still, in my conversations with local Mormons—at a study group where attendees read Scripture on a Church-designed iPad app or at a “munch and mingle” where young professionals connected over milk and cookies—a few common themes stood out.
Sterling Jensen, a 34-year-old native of Arizona moved to Washington in 2005 with two clear objectives. “I was interested in working for the government, and I wanted to date Mormon girls,” he told me. His parents connected him with a successful K Street lobbyist and public affairs consultant whom they’d met in a Mormon temple while touring in Hong Kong. Meanwhile, like Mormons everywhere, his local Church assigned him two male “home teachers.” (Women are also assigned two female “visiting teachers.”) Typically, home teachers provide spiritual guidance and help congregants out with practical things like home repairs and minor chores. But, in Washington, home teaching might also include interview practice or advice on the best schools. Jensen’s home teacher, for instance, got him a job as a political analyst in the Middle East for a D.C.-based strategic communications company. He now works for the National Defense University as a researcher and is married to a woman he met in church. Mission accomplished.
One reason that the Mormon network is so strong is that its bonds are fortified by a system of mutual assistance—a system that comes in handy in a town where favors are valuable currency. In addition to a general obligation to help each other out, every member is assigned a “calling”—a volunteer job for the Church such as media relations or Sunday School teaching. The former Republican Senator Robert Bennett, for instance, told me that he served in church assignments alongside a union organizer. Bennett is very conservative, but there was “not a bad word” between them, he said. Sometimes, these duties can forge powerful ties: When Rex Lee, father of Utah Senator Mike Lee, served as Ronald Reagan’s solicitor general, his family’s home teacher was Harry Reid.
The whirl of church duties and compulsory socializing can be time-consuming and not always easy to balance with the long hours of an up-and-coming professional. One churchgoer told me that someone posted a sign at a Virginia church that read, “leave your résumé at the door,” meaning: No shop-talk here. And, for some, there is such a thing as being too connected. General Brent Scowcroft grew up in the Mormon Church, and, while he’s proud of that heritage, he told me that he is no longer an active member. “It’s hard to just go to church,” he explained. “They want to engage you in their social activities. I didn’t want to be bothered, and I didn’t like to turn people down.”
For most Mormons, though, the network remains a powerful asset. When I asked one prominent Republican lobbyist (and a Mormon) if he had any examples of a distinguished Washingtonian humbling himself for the sake of the church, he replied without missing a beat, “I’ve got a picture of Orrin Hatch waist deep in a septic tank.” A Mormon neighbor needed help, he explained, and the senator was only too happy to oblige.
This article appeared in the July 12, 2012 issue of the magazine.
8 comments
Wow, really great article Mrs(?) Gray. That about sums it all up.-Sincerly: That one Mormon dude in the comments.
- ARealHero
July 2, 2012 at 8:06pm
THERE WAS A TIME when it was no fun to be a Mormon in Washington... Probably once a time the same could be said about TNR. The more things change ... If Romney becomes POTUS, I will write him suggesting that ARealHero be appointed to his administration. Just so I don't accidentally push you into the wrong slot, what post would you like to have in a Mitt administration? (As a reprobate atheist Jew, I am sure I have a great deal of influence with President to be Romney.)
- skahn
July 3, 2012 at 12:18pm
Why Secretary of State of course. That would look great on any resume. Alright, now I'm expecting great things to come from you good sir. If not I'll be very displeased.
- ARealHero
July 3, 2012 at 12:45pm
I would imagine that waist-deep in a septic tank beats waist-deep in a Senate sub-committee hearing most days.
- GeoffG
July 3, 2012 at 5:29pm
Secretary of State makes a lot of sense. Mormons have demonstrated that they are comfortable in any land and clime, and that they can sell snowballs Eskimos and sand to Beduins. As an atheistic Jew, who was raised to admire the founding of Israel, I would expect you to see peace to the warring religionists of the Middle East. As you are expecting great things of me, I can, without much worry, guarantee that you will be disappointed and displeased. I presume that you will refrain from praying for my soul to be raised to Mormon Godhood. As I would be a very evil God, something right out of Cthulu, you will be able to rest assured you have saved the cosmos from great evil and suffering.
- skahn
July 3, 2012 at 11:58pm
My first reaction was to bat away the claims about Mormon networking... until I realised that I, a Mormon from outside the US, probably have enough LDS contacts to get referred to someone in Washington who could no doubt put me in contact with interesting jobs and such like. And I suck at networking. So yeah, probably fair point! I liked the Orrin Hatch anecdote. That's old school. And Reed Smoot? What a fascinating tale. There was a terrific play staged at BYU years back, titled "The Seating of Senator Smoot", written by Eric Samuelsen (who taught drama there). I don't know if it's published; I read a copy Professor Samuelsen was kind enough to send me. It is a fine play and deserves a wider audience, which it may get, if the theme of Mormons coming to Washington is of continuing interest.
- jcovell
July 4, 2012 at 10:17am
Oh, skahn? You spelled "Cthulhu" wrong. He won't like that.
- jcovell
July 4, 2012 at 10:20am
Darn. By the way, what is the correct pronunciation of Ccccthululu? Thank you.
- skahn
July 4, 2012 at 3:17pm