THE PLANK AUGUST 24, 2007
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I realize I'm coming to this a little late, but it's egregious enough to weigh in on anyway: Like Marc Ambinder, I thought yesterday's Washington Post front-pager on Mitt Romney's continued abortion flip-flopping was pretty unfair.
The premise of the piece is that Romney has made contradictory statements about his abortion stance over the last few weeks. On August 6, Romney told George Stephanopoulos that he supports the so-called human life amendment to the Constitution. Then, a few days ago, Romney told Nevada political commentator Jon Ralston that he'd like to see Roe v. Wade overturned, which would let "states make their own decision in this regard." The Post's damning conclusion: "The two very different statements reflect the challenge for Romney, who has reinvented himself as a champion of the antiabortion movement in recent years and is seeking to become the conservative alternative to former New York mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani ..."
First, note the weaselly "reflect the challenge" wording--code in newspaper-land for "I'm trying to bust this guy but don't want to make a direct accusation because I'm not entirely sure it's legit and anyway daily reporters don't do that kind of thing." The question, of course, is whether the two statements would reflect a "challenge" for Romney if the Post hadn't insisted they were at odds. (ABC ran a similar story on its web site the day before, though it's slightly more circumspect.) I don't think they would, at least not in and of themselves, for the simple reason that I don't find the statements very contradictory.
Romney's position, as Ambinder points out, is that he'd like to see Roe overturned in the short-run and the human life amendment passed in the long-run. Now, if your position is that Roe should be overturned, and someone asks you about an implication of that position, as Ralston did (click here for a fuller transcript of the exchange, and here to watch it), I don't see how you avoid the conclusion that states will then get to set their own abortion policies. But that doesn't have any implications for what happens if the country subsequently passes a human life amendment. I'm hardly an authority on the Constitution, but my understanding is that it supercedes any state law. I suspect that's Romney's understanding, too. So there's really no ambiguity here, much less a contradiction.
Don't get me wrong. Romney's recent conversion on the abortion issue--even he has conceded he was "effectively pro-choice" in his early days as Massachusetts governor--raises legitimate questions about where he really stands. But to make front-page news out of two completely compatible statements strikes me as absurd. I wasn't a fan of this sort of thing when mainstream journalists did it to John Kerry and Al Gore. And, as satisfying as it might be in a partisan way to see the GOP get some payback, I can't say I'm much of a fan of it now, either.
--Noam Scheiber
23 comments
If one day you say you are for letting the states control the issue, then a few days later say you're in favor of consitutionally taking the issue out of state hands, how can these positions not be contradictory? You appear to argue that a short-term / long-term perspective allows these mutually exclusive policies to be reconciled, but that seems to be a pretty shaky dodge, and only implies that Romney is being very dishonest about letting the issue be resolved at the state level.
- purcellneil
August 24, 2007 at 1:08pm
If Romney's position is incoherent, than so is just about every ostensibly pro-life politician's in the GOP. They almost all favor both overturning Roe and a human life amendment. Including George W. Bush...
- scheibern
August 24, 2007 at 1:41pm
His position (now) is that he wants to stop abortions any way he can. Overturning Roe v. Wade would stop people from getting abortions in some States, the Human life amendment would stop women from getting abortions in all states. The issue of states rights versus federal rights is irrelevant - he just wants to stop as many abortions as he possibly can.
- seanwright
August 24, 2007 at 1:47pm
Maybe he thinks there was no constitutional justification for SCOTUS's (SCOTUS'?) ruling in Roe v Wade, therefore it should be overturned because it's a state's rights issue. After that, he wants an amendment, which then makes it a proper constitutional issue. So there's several plausible explanations as to why the positions are not incompatible. Did the author actually ask Romney (or the campaign) about the seeming disconnect before publishing?
- TMastermind
August 24, 2007 at 2:21pm
for years, anti-choicers (and conservatives generally) have challenged liberals to use the legislative process to guarantee abortion rights. Implicit in criticism of Roe is the notion that the Supreme Court "created" a new right that couldn't be won democratically. Now we're 25 years down the road, and two generations of women have come to rely on a right to abortion. After all this time, even assuming Roe was wrong (which I don't), why shouldn't conservatives have to use the democratic process to take the right to abortion away by passing a human life amendment? It seems to me that Romney has it backwards--conservatives should have to use the legislatures to make abortion illegal, rather than relying on the Supreme Court to take the right away. The notion of a "conservative" president appointing "conservative" justices to undo a right is ridiculous.
- corby_t_drone
August 24, 2007 at 3:54pm
The human life amendment is a proposed amendment to the Constitution which means it would have to be attained democratically. In fact it would require massive public support since it would take 299 votes in the house 67 in the senate and ratification by 38 States to amend the Constitution. Something tells me we don't have anything to fear from the HLA.
- seanwright
August 24, 2007 at 4:02pm
he says he favors overturning roe because he thinks it should be a state issue. he can say when he gets caught that he only wants it to be a state issue for awhile, but thats disingenuous. the way he worded it, it sounded like he wanted it to stay a state issue. still though, the piece was a bit rough on him, but i think there is a contradiction here.
- Mrdseitzer
August 24, 2007 at 4:48pm
is correct. You can't say it abortion should be up to the states, and then embrace a constitutional amendment. It is a contradiction, plainly. Why can't we leave this decision to the women themselves? In the end, women of means will go elsewhere for their abortions, and those without means will die in back alleys as they did before. Some pro-life position if you ask me - but then most pro-lifers are okay with Bush and his war. Talk about contradictions!
- purcellneil
August 24, 2007 at 5:23pm
There are three basic options with respect to federal abortion law: you can (1)require states to permit abortion (current law); (2) permit states to make their own decision whether abortion is permitted (the state of the law pre Roe); or (3) forbid any state from allowing abortion (the state of the law if Roe were overturned). Romney's position appears to be that, at the very least, states should be permitted to outlaw abortion and that an even rosier scenario would be for all women to be denied the right to an abortion all together.
- seanwright
August 24, 2007 at 5:33pm
The point wasn't just that he said Roe should be overturned, but that it should be overturned so that states could decide the issue. The point of the article is that he was saying that his position is, "Let states decide." That position is not the same as "Don't let states decide." Which does he *want*? Of course Republicans favor overturning Roe. They probably won't get a constitutional amendment, and letting states decide is a second-best, but it's not their goal. (Or is it? That's the question in Romney's case.) In light of Romney's past positions (mentioned early in the piece), I think this is a legitimate point. Romney has been pretty pathetic in parsing his contradictory positions -- nothing wrong with pointing it out.
- jhildner
August 24, 2007 at 6:17pm
You're number 3 isn't right -- abortion wouldn't be forbidden if Roe is overturned. The situation would go back to 2. The only way you get 3 is with the constitutional amendment. It may be that many view an amendment as ideal but overturning Roe as a more realistic and/or intermediate second best. But that's not what Romeny appeared to be saying. He was appearing to take the position that states ought to be able to decide this issue. That's a legitimate position many people have that is very different from supporting a federal abortion ban. As someone else said, it seems like Romney is being disingenuous.
- jhildner
August 24, 2007 at 6:21pm
On point number three I meant to say that abortion would be forbidden if the Human Life Amendment was ratified.
- seanwright
August 24, 2007 at 7:03pm