JOHN MCWHORTER OCTOBER 13, 2010
-
Read Later
READ LATERAvailable only to subscribers. SUBSCRIBE TODAY
-
Listen
ARTICLE AUDIO
- Font Size
So this month’s flap over someone “using a word” is between Meg Whitman and Jerry Brown in their battle for the California governorship. The word this time, given the personnel, is not the N-word, of course--although wouldn’t you know, exactly that word has been brought in as a comparison.
This time it’s whore, on a tape from last month that turned up of a conversation between Brown and an aide. The aide suggests that a useful campaign response to Whitman’s offering a deal to the Los Angeles policeman’s union on pensions would be to frame her as a “whore.”
“The people of California deserve better than slurs,” Whitman objected in a debate with Brown Tuesday. And moderator Tom Brokaw chimed in that calling Whitman a whore was equivalent to lobbing the N-word at a black person, while the media is picking-a-little-talking-a-little about Brown’s “whore comment.”
Okay: Ms. Whitman is in a high-stakes campaign; certainly she will milk what the aide said. But milking is what it will be, as will be the treatment of the aide’s comment as hot news as if “Jerry Brown called Meg Whitman a whore”--and Brokaw’s red-alert interpretation classifies as aiding and abetting.
The simple fact is that whore has two meanings. One is the original and ancient one of a woman who sells her body for money. It could even be argued that this meaning of the word is becoming somewhat old-fashioned. Words evolve. Always. The newer meaning of whore is a secondary and derived one, applied to a person who takes money or some other form of recompense in return for a service deemed substandard in quality or ethics.
Note that I write “person,” as whore is applied readily to men as well as women. A quick internet search reveals the word being applied to Ben Stein, Hugh Jackman, Lil Wayne and Harry Reid (and in Jackman’s case, he even happily applies it to himself). Pointedly, Whitman’s current campaign chairman Pete Wilson, back in 1995, accused Congress of being “such whores to public employees unions” (in reference to the Fair Labor Practices Act during the Depression!!).
This is the meaning that Brown’s aide intended, and an analogy to the N-word does not go through. Nigger implies the generic, definitional inferiority of black people regardless of what they do. The proper analogy would be if the staffer had, with Brown’s tacit approval, referred to her with a word beginning with c and ending with t. That is a word generally applied only to women, and with an implication of total, bone-chilling, ice-cold dismissal of female individuals in general. Another analogy would be Carl Paladino's blanket designation of gay people as "dysfunctional."
It’s hard to fit what Brown’s aide said into that classification. He was using the evolved, secondary meaning of whore that refers to a kind of bargain, and again, one applied to men as readily as to women. Note that the following dialogue is not analogous to one Brown and his aide had:
“Obama is Eugene Debs reincarnated. What are we gonna do to get the word out?”
“You mean like calling him a nigger?”
Nigger doesn’t refer to the specific charge Obama is being accused of, whereas Definition Two of whore does apply to the practice Whitman was being accused of, a practice inherently gender-neutral. Note also: Don Imus’ “nappy-headed ho’” comment was indeed more reprehensible, in that Definition Two of whore in no way applies to playing college basketball. There, Definition One loomed as the only possible meaning. Just as Definition Two looms as the only logical meaning in the Brown exchange--a meaning people like Hugh Jackman are gaily pasting on themselves.
The problem is the resonance between Definition One and Definition Two, in that Whitman is female. This cannot be ignored. The analogy is with hip young whites who just wish they could use the N-word warmly with black men as black men do with one another, only to find that doing so cannot help but recall what whites’ use of the word can mean in other contexts. Whore is not yet so utterly evolved from its original meaning that we can afford not to attend to its usage as applied to women.
What should the attending consist of in this case, then? Clearly, if the conversation revealed Whitman being called the genuinely scurrilous thing I mentioned above, we would have grounds for thunderous condemnation. It would be similarly appalling if Brown lobbed whore at Whitman, even under Definition Two, in a public exchange. We can monitor public, deliberative speech. We can even, with sufficient public pressure, have some effect on how speech is used in private. However, we cannot make private speech squeaky-clean. Human beings will never observe a notion as fabulously contradictory as the notion that insult will be decorous.
And as such, the aide’s utterance of whore under Definition Two was nothing but tacky. It was a rusty little squeak. It was no scandal.
For Whitman, Brokaw, or anyone else to claim that Brown’s aide’s private usage of whore in the sense he intended is equivalent to someone calling Cory Booker a nigger is, well, politics. Just as when some pretend that blacks and whites are using “the same word” when wielding the N-word--or others pretend that someone like Dr. Laura referring to the N-word is the same as using it--we’re all playing a kind of game, unaware of it only in a willing kind of way.
6 comments
A "sales whore" is a person who sells a valuable item at too low of a price, which robs all sellers of making a reasonable profit. The irony in this case was that Ms Whitman was giving the police unions a great deal - protection from pension changes - something for which she has campaigned; while Brown - allegedly in the union's pocket - won't give this chip away; since it will be needed next term in negotiations. Ms Whitman did act as a whore in a modern political sense: Political whore is someone who gives away something needed in the middle/long term for everyone for a short term personal gain. This is not trading, which is expected in negotiations, but a giveaway.
- dashendorf
October 14, 2010 at 10:51am
It seems like in this case the word "whore" is shorthand standing in for "a person who sells their policy positions for money" and all present presumably understood that meaning implicitly whether or not they were comfortable with the usage. That kind of use among staff brainstorming about possible campaign rhetoric is not at all surprising and is really of no concern. It is also not surprising that the offended candidate objects, perhaps a bit dishonestly, to this characterization. Of greater concern is that the possibility intended effect of the pretended offense is to delegitimize the charge that the candidate actually is "a person who sells their policy positions for money."
- aduncanson
October 14, 2010 at 11:07am
...The proper analogy would be if the staffer had, with Brown’s tacit approval, referred to her with a word beginning with c and ending with t... Note to self: refer to no woman as a "cat" or anything analogous thereto. Not the issue of the piece: but what have things come to when language used in private conversation becomes the locus of "outrage" in those whose private conversations are, no doubt, redolent with similar language and worse? "It's politics", as above stated, is the answer I suppose: but in the sense of "ought" as opposed to "is", it's not a very good one.
- basman
October 14, 2010 at 1:32pm
Meg Whitman should get used to being bitch slapped by Jerry Brown and the Calif. Dems...that's what they do. Public service requires contending with guttersnipes. Citizens have to decide whether they want continued Dem profligacy and economic decline, or whether they are ready for reform. It's up to the voters...
- EZCruiser
October 14, 2010 at 4:53pm
You are unintentionally hilarious, EZ. The decline began in a major way on George W. Bush's watch and if it had not been for the stimulus and the bank bailout, the unemployment rate probably would be nearly double what it is now. And the echt guttersnipe is the one who hires an illegal immigrant and then refuses to take responsibility for so doing, and further, blames her opponent for bringing this story into the light of day. Finally, thank you, Mr. John McWhorter, for your usual super piece.
- liberal reformer
October 14, 2010 at 10:02pm
You are unintentionally hilarious, EZ. The decline began in a major way on George W. Bush's watch and if it had not been for the stimulus and the bank bailout, the unemployment rate probably would be nearly double what it is now. And the echt guttersnipe is the one who hires an illegal immigrant and then refuses to take responsibility for so doing, and further, blames her opponent for bringing this story into the light of day. Finally, thank you, Mr. John McWhorter, for your usual super piece.
- liberal reformer
October 14, 2010 at 10:02pm